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RESCRIPTOR® (Delavirdine)


Can you answer the following questions about Rescriptor®?
What is the generic name?  Any abbreviations?
What "class" antiretroviral is it and how does it work?
With food, without food or food doesn't matter?
Any side effects?
Why is Rescriptor® infrequently used in practice?
Any possible drug interactions?
What is a typical dose?
Any other significant counseling points?

Rescriptor ® (Delavirdine) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) that inhibits viral replication.

Rescriptor ® (Delavirdine)  is dosed as 400 mg tid.

Rescriptor ® (Delavirdine) may be taken with or without food, but separate dosing from antacids or Videx® (Didanosine) by 1 hourVidex® EC, the new enteric coated didanosine may be given at the same time.

Side effects include rash, elevated transaminase levels, and headaches.

Rare cases of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome have been reported with the use of NNRTIs.

Rescriptor ® (Delavirdine) is metabolized by cytochrome P450 and is an inhibitor of cytochrome P450 enzymes.

Due to the high dosage frequency of delavirdine and the availability of other more potent and convenient NNRTIs, it is not used very frequently in practice.

As with all antiretrovirals, adherence is crucial. Non-adherence is a frequent cause of drug failure and viral resistance, not only to Delavirdine, but to other NNRTIs as well.

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