According to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), a CSTD is a drug transfer device that mechanically prohibits the transfer of environmental contaminants into the system and the escape of hazardous drugs or vapors outside of the system. These devices serve as a critical tool to prevent exposure to hazardous drugs, which can cause serious health effects in healthcare workers. The use of CSTDs has been mandated in several countries, including the United States, due to the high incidence of hazardous drug exposure among healthcare workers. In this article, we will explore the key features and regulatory requirements of CSTDs, and why they are essential in protecting healthcare workers from hazardous drug exposure.

Why are CSTDs so important?

Hazardous drugs, such as chemotherapy agents, antiviral medications, and immunosuppressive drugs pose significant health risks to medical personnel who handle them. These risks include skin irritation, allergic reactions, reproductive issues, and even the development of cancer. To minimize exposure to hazardous drugs and ensure the long-term health and safety of medical personnel, it is essential to implement best practices and safety measures. 

What is the regulation status in the USA? 

Specific requirements mandated by USP 800 guidelines include: 

USP 800 is a set of guidelines developed by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) and mandated by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) to prevent occupational exposure to hazardous drugs for healthcare workers. USP 800 aims to protect healthcare personnel, patients, and the environment by outlining safety standards for the handling and disposal of hazardous drugs in healthcare settings. Read more >